2026 FLSA exempt salary threshold: $684 per week
The federal salary threshold for most executive, administrative, and professional exemptions is $684 per week, or $35,568 annually. The highly compensated employee threshold is $107,432. Exempt status depends on salary, how the employee is paid, and the work they actually perform. The Department of Labor reinstated the 2019 thresholds on 14 May 2026 after the 2024 overtime rule was vacated.
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Check both the federal exemption tests and the requirements in the state where the employee works.
At a glance
For most executive, administrative, and professional exemptions, the federal salary threshold is $684 per week, or $35,568 annually. The highly compensated employee threshold is $107,432. Both salary basis and actual job duties matter when determining exempt status.
The Department of Labor reinstated the 2019 thresholds on 14 May 2026 after the 2024 rule was vacated.
- $107,432 per year
- Annual highly compensated employee threshold, with at least $684 per week paid on a salary basis.
- $684 per week
- Weekly salary threshold for the standard executive, administrative, and professional exemptions. Equivalent to $35,568 annually.
How to determine exempt status
Most executive, administrative, and professional exemptions have three tests: salary basis, salary level, and actual job duties. Employees covered by the FLSA who do not qualify for an exemption generally receive overtime after 40 hours in a workweek.
- Salary basis. The employee receives a predetermined amount each pay period that generally stays the same regardless of the quality or quantity of work. Check how deductions are handled for partial-day absences and reduced workloads.
- Salary level. The employee receives at least $684 per week. Up to 10% of the required amount may come from qualifying nondiscretionary bonuses, incentives, or commissions paid at least annually. An employer may make a catch-up payment in the next pay period to meet the annual requirement.
- Duties. The employee's primary responsibilities meet the requirements of a recognized exemption. The duties test is based on the work the employee actually performs.
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Compare the role's salary and duties with the exemption requirements, then document the decision.
What each exemption requires
The executive, administrative, and professional exemptions each have a distinct duties test. Outside sales employees and certain computer professionals may qualify under separate rules. Qualifying computer employees may receive hourly pay of at least $27.63 instead of a salary.
- Executive exemption
- The employee primarily manages the business or a recognized department. They regularly direct at least two full-time employees or the equivalent and have hiring or termination authority, or recommendations that carry significant weight.
- Administrative exemption
- The employee primarily performs office or non-manual work directly related to management or general business operations and exercises discretion and independent judgment on significant matters.
- Professional exemption
- The employee performs work requiring advanced knowledge in a field of science or learning, generally gained through prolonged specialized instruction. Certain original and creative work in artistic fields may also qualify.
Why the 2019 thresholds apply
In April 2024, the Department of Labor published a rule increasing the federal salary threshold in two stages: $844 per week beginning 1 July 2024, and $1,128 per week beginning 1 January 2025. A federal court in Texas vacated the rule on 15 November 2024. The $844 threshold had applied for approximately four months. The planned $1,128 threshold did not take effect.
The appeals were dismissed in May 2026. On 14 May 2026, the Department of Labor restored the 2019 regulatory thresholds through a technical amendment. The restored federal threshold is $684 per week. The Department has also indicated that it may propose another overtime rule.
Check your state's exempt salary threshold
Several states require higher salary thresholds than the federal FLSA, including California, New York, Washington, Colorado, Maine, and Alaska. California ties its salary threshold to twice the state minimum wage. Other states establish their own amounts, and some have separate requirements for computer professionals.
State thresholds frequently change on January 1. Some states also apply different duties tests.
Use the labor agency in the employee's state to confirm the applicable salary threshold and duties test.
Document the exemption decision
- Compare the employee's actual responsibilities with the relevant exemption test. A title such as manager, coordinator, or analyst does not determine exempt status.
- Confirm salary basis, salary level, and the duties supporting the exemption.
- Check how partial-day absences and shortened workweeks are handled under the salary basis rules.
Research and sources
3 primary sources. Last source check: 18 June 2026.
- U.S. Department of Labor, Fact Sheet 17A. Explains the executive, administrative, professional, computer, and outside sales exemptions, including salary thresholds, duties tests, bonuses, and the treatment of job titles. dol.gov/agencies/whd/fact-sheets/17a-overtime. .
- U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division. Explains the 14 May 2026 technical amendment restoring the 2019 thresholds after the 2024 overtime rule was vacated. dol.gov/newsroom/releases/whd/whd20260514. .
- 29 CFR Part 541. Sets out the federal salary basis, salary level, and duties requirements for white-collar exemptions. ecfr.gov, Title 29, Part 541. .
Common questions
Does a salary automatically make an employee exempt?
For the standard executive, administrative, and professional exemptions, check salary basis, the applicable salary threshold, and the employee's actual duties. The federal threshold is $684 per week. Employees who do not meet the applicable exemption requirements generally qualify for overtime pay.
Do all states use the $684 threshold?
The $684 weekly amount is the federal threshold. Several states require higher salaries or apply different duties tests. Check the requirements where the employee works.
What happened to the 2024 overtime rule?
The Department of Labor published a 2024 rule with two salary increases. A federal court vacated the rule on 15 November 2024. On 14 May 2026, the Department restored the 2019 thresholds, including the $684 weekly salary level.
When should I review exempt classifications?
Review exempt classifications at least annually and whenever job responsibilities or salary requirements change. Keep a short record of the salary and duties supporting each decision.
Classification and overtime tools
Compare the role's salary and duties with the exemption requirements, then document the decision.
$59Calculate total employee costs, including payroll taxes, benefits, workers’ compensation, paid time off, and overhead.
$29Calculate overtime under the federal FLSA at time and a half after 40 hours in a workweek, including qualifying nondiscretionary bonuses in the regular rate.
FreeCompare annual overtime costs with the total employment cost of another employee.
FreeCompare annual operator overtime costs with the total employment cost of another operator, including the break-even point for adding headcount.
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