Ontario’s 2026 Job Posting Rules
As of 1 January 2026, Ontario employers with 25 or more employees have five duties on publicly advertised jobs. They have to post pay and disclose whether AI screens candidates. They have to say whether the role is a real vacancy. They have to reply to interviewed applicants within 45 days, and keep posting records for three years. Here is what each rule requires, the numbers that anchor it, and where employers get it wrong.
How this note is governed
Applies to Employers in Ontario, Canada, with 25 or more employees, hiring for publicly advertised roles. In force since 1 January 2026 under the Employment Standards Act, 2000.
Short answer
$50,000 range cap. Ontario's posting rules took effect 1 January 2026 for employers with 25 or more employees. Every public posting needs expected pay or a range no wider than $50,000. Interviewed applicants get an answer within 45 days.
Published Last verified
The Working for Workers Four Act posting rules took effect 1 January 2026, adding the pay range, the screening disclosure, and the 45-day reply to interviewed applicants.
- 45 days
- The window to tell an interviewed applicant whether a hiring decision has been made, measured from the last interview. It applies to applicants the employer interviewed, not to everyone who applied.
- $50,000
- The widest a posted pay range can be. A range of $60,000 to $120,000 is out of bounds. $60,000 to $110,000 is fine. The cap does not apply where the expected pay, or the top of the range, is above $200,000 a year.
Five posting rules, one coverage test
The 2026 changes sit inside the Employment Standards Act, 2000, brought in by the Working for Workers Four Act, 2024 and its regulation. They are not one rule but five, and they all hang on a single coverage test. That test is an employer with 25 or more employees, posting a publicly advertised job. Read the five duties as the map of the work, then hold them against your own postings.
- Expected compensation on the posting. Every public posting states the expected pay or a range. A range cannot span more than $50,000. The duty falls away only where the pay, or the top of the range, is above $200,000 a year. Compensation tracks the meaning of wages under the ESA, so base salary and guaranteed bonuses count. Discretionary bonuses, tips, and benefits do not.
- AI disclosure. If artificial intelligence is used to screen, assess, or select applicants, the posting has to say so. The law does not require detail on the system or how it works, only the disclosure that it is in use.
- Vacancy status. The posting must state whether it is for an existing vacancy or not, so a candidate knows there is a real opening before applying. The law does not force the employer to fill it.
- No Canadian-experience requirement. A publicly advertised posting, and its application form, cannot require Canadian work experience. This targets a known barrier for internationally trained applicants.
- Applicant follow-up and record-keeping. Tell every interviewed applicant whether a hiring decision was made, within 45 days of the last interview. Keep each public posting and associated application form for three years after the posting is taken down.
The pay rule is the headline, but all five bind together once the coverage test is met. The next sections take the two that carry the most operational weight, the pay range and the follow-up duty. Then they cover where employers misread the line.
Write and document Ontario postings under the 2026 rules. It carries a compliant posting template with the pay range, AI, and vacancy lines. It also carries the within-$50,000 range check, the 45-day applicant-notice tracker, and the three-year record log.
The 25-employee line and what a public posting is
Two definitions decide whether any of this applies to a given posting. The first is size: the rules reach employers with 25 or more employees. A business that hovers near that line should assume coverage. What matters is the headcount on the day a specific posting goes live, not an annual average. The second is the kind of posting. The duties attach to publicly advertised job postings, the external ads visible to the general public. Internal-only postings and direct, individual recruiting outreach sit outside the rule. Once a posting is public and the employer is at or above 25 employees, all five duties apply to it at once.
The $50,000 range cap and the $200,000 exemption
The pay rule is specific in a way that trips up old templates. A posting can carry a single figure or a range, but a range cannot span more than $50,000 from bottom to top. So $70,000 to $115,000 is fine. $70,000 to $130,000 is not. The widely used tactic of posting a very broad band to preserve negotiating room is no longer available for covered postings. The one carve-out is at the top end. Where the expected compensation, or the top of the range, is above $200,000 a year, the pay-disclosure duty does not apply. That exemption mostly catches senior and specialized roles, but the other four duties on the same posting still stand. And the figure has to be genuine. The range must reflect the compensation the employer actually expects to pay, not an aspirational or misleading number. Nothing in the law obliges the employer to hire within the posted band.
The 45-day reply and the three-year record
Two duties run after the posting itself. The follow-up rule says an employer must tell each applicant it interviewed whether a hiring decision has been made. That is within 45 days of that applicant’s last interview. It is scoped to interviewed applicants, not every person who applied, and it does not force a particular outcome, only a reply. The record-keeping rule says the employer keeps a copy of each publicly advertised posting and any associated application form. The retention runs three years after the posting comes down. Together they turn the posting process into something an employer has to be able to show after the fact. So a simple log becomes part of the workflow rather than an afterthought. It records what was posted, when it came down, and who was told what.
Four ways employers read this wrong
- Posting a band wider than $50,000.The single most common miss. A $60,000 to $120,000 range looks reasonable but breaks the cap. The spread between the low and high end has to be $50,000 or less unless the role is above the $200,000 line.
- Treating it as pay-only.The pay range is the headline, but four other duties ride on the same posting. Those are AI disclosure, vacancy status, no Canadian-experience requirement, and the 45-day applicant reply with three-year record-keeping. A posting that gets the pay right and ignores the rest is still non-compliant.
- Assuming small means exempt.Coverage is 25 or more employees, tested on the day the posting goes live. A business that sits near that line through seasonal or fluctuating headcount can be covered for a posting it thought was outside the rule. The safe default is a compliant template once you regularly operate at or near 25.
- Forgetting the 45-day clock and the records.The follow-up duty is easy to overlook because it lands after the hire is decided. Every interviewed applicant gets told whether a decision was made, within 45 days of their last interview. The posting and application form are kept for three years after the posting comes down.
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Where these figures come from
4 citations checked, newest check 20 June 2026
- Employment Standards Act, 2000, as amended by the Working for Workers Four Act, 2024 (Bill 149). The governing statute. Bill 149 and its regulation add the publicly advertised job posting rules to the ESA. Those are expected compensation or a range, the AI-use disclosure, and the vacancy-status statement. They also include the bar on requiring Canadian experience, the 45-day applicant follow-up, and the three-year record-keeping duty. In force 1 January 2026. ontario.ca, Employment Standards Act, 2000 ontario.ca
- Littler, Canada: New Ontario Job Posting Requirements in Force January 1, 2026. Employer-counsel analysis confirming the 25-employee coverage test and the $50,000 range cap. It confirms the $200,000 exemption where the pay or top of the range exceeds that figure. It also covers the AI, vacancy, and record-keeping obligations. littler.com, Ontario job posting requirements littler.com
- HRPA, Ontario pay transparency and AI disclosure: what HR teams must know in 2026. The professional body for Ontario HR. It confirms the 1 January 2026 effective date, the over-25-employee scope, the within-$50,000 range, and the $200,000 exclusion. It also confirms the existing-vacancy statement, the 45-day applicant-notice rule, and the three-year retention duty. hrpa.ca, Ontario pay transparency 2026 hrpa.ca
- Stikeman Elliott and Robert Half, Ontario job posting guidance, 2026. Used to confirm that compensation tracks the ESA meaning of wages. Base salary and guaranteed bonuses are in, while discretionary bonuses, tips, and benefits are out. It also confirms that the rules attach to publicly advertised postings, and that nothing requires the employer to hire within the posted range. roberthalf.com, Pay Transparency Act tips for employers roberthalf.com
Common questions
Does a small business have to post a pay range in Ontario?
Only if it has 25 or more employees. The job posting rules apply to employers at or above that size, tested on the day the posting goes live. A business that fluctuates around 25 employees should assume coverage and use a compliant template by default. The risk is being covered on the specific day a posting is published.
How wide can a posted salary range be?
The spread between the low and high end cannot exceed $50,000. A posting can use a single figure instead. The pay-disclosure duty does not apply where the expected pay, or the top of the range, is above $200,000 a year. The other posting rules still apply to that role.
Do we have to reply to everyone who applied?
No. The 45-day follow-up duty is scoped to applicants the employer interviewed. Each interviewed applicant has to be told whether a hiring decision was made, within 45 days of their last interview. It does not require a particular outcome, only that they are informed.
What counts as compensation that has to be disclosed?
Compensation tracks the meaning of wages under the ESA: base salary and guaranteed bonuses are in. Discretionary bonuses that are not guaranteed, tips, and benefits are not part of the figure you must post. The number has to reflect what the employer genuinely expects to pay, not an aspirational range, and nothing requires the employer to hire within it.
Does the posting have to say if AI is used?
Yes, if artificial intelligence is used to screen, assess, or select applicants, the posting must disclose that. The law does not require any detail about the system or how it is used, only the statement that AI is in use. It does not limit or prohibit the use of AI in hiring.
Put it to work
Write and document Ontario postings under the 2026 rules. It carries a compliant posting template with the pay range, AI, and vacancy lines. It also carries the within-$50,000 range check, the 45-day applicant-notice tracker, and the three-year record log.
$89Build the pay bands behind the posting so the range you publish reflects real compensation. That means job leveling, band structure, and the documentation that lets you defend where a number came from.
$59Set the band a posted range sits inside. The low and high you publish then stay within the $50,000 cap and reflect what you actually expect to pay.
$39
This note is general information about employment practice rather than legal advice for your situation. Check the review date and the jurisdictions above, follow the source link, and confirm the rule before you act on it.